Japan set to choose female prime minister in landmark first

Over the last two decades, the country has seen over ten leaders.

In fact, one expert likens assuming the nation's highest office to drinking from a "poisoned chalice".

However, what is the reason does Japan frequently replace leaders? This is partly because of it being a "one-party democracy", explains Professor James Brown of Temple University in Japan.

The LDP's grip on the political landscape means the primary rivalry comes from within the party, rather than from opposition groups.

"So within the LDP there are vicious struggles within different factions - they all desire their own clique to get the leadership position."
"Thus although you could be chosen as leader, the moment you're in office, you have many individuals scheming to try to get you out again."

Main Reasons Behind Frequent Changes

  • Single-party rule limits external competition
  • Internal factional rivalries fuel power struggles
  • The leadership role is often described as a "cursed position"
  • Political stability stays difficult to achieve despite economic strength
Amanda Robertson
Amanda Robertson

A passionate designer and writer sharing insights on creativity and lifestyle, with a focus on hands-on projects and sustainable living.